Population annual doubling time, years: 12 Population aged 65 and older, percent: Growth in the US and Europe fostered goods and services exports, including tourism, while lower oil prices kept inflation low. The economy of Rodrigues is at a very low base, as most of the economic activities are fishing, stock breeding and cultivation, especially of onions, garlic and chilli. Proportion of the population aged 65 and older. This new law was in preparation for the Abolition of Slavery by the British rulers. Percentage of women aged 15-49 years who are married (or in union), who make their own decisions on their healthcare. Please turn on JavaScript and try again. ), total subscriptions: 1,912,900 (2020 est. )3.8% (2016 est. Including Agalega, Rodrigues and Saint Brandon. a Since 2007, IOM Mauritius has supported the Government of Mauritius in addressing the challenges of migration and capitalizing on migration as a tool for development. This page is not available in other languages. Overall, there were 627,170 women and 608,090 men, with women outnumbering men by some 19,080 in the Republic of Mauritius. PDF Population and Vital Statistics Republic of Mauritius, Year 2020 The Ministry of Labor, Social Development and Migration (MOL) serves as the anti-trafficking national coordinating body and leads the anti-trafficking interagency working group. Decision making on sexual intercourse: Births attended by skilled health personnel: Joint global database on skilled attendance at birth, 2021, United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF) and World Health Organisation (WHO). 10 Population aged 65 and older, percent: UNFPA calculation based on data from World Population Prospects 2022 revision. ), urban population: 40.9% of total population (2023)rate of urbanization: 0.28% annual rate of change (2020-25 est. United Nations Population Division, 2022. Their presence led to the rapid disappearance of the flightless dodo bird that has since become one of the most well-known examples of extinction in modern times. Number of births per 1,000 adolescent girls aged 1519. For statistical purposes, the data for New Zealand do not include Cook Islands, Niue, and Tokelau. ), total dependency ratio: 40.7youth dependency ratio: 23.4elderly dependency ratio: 17.3potential support ratio: 5.8 (2021 est. Including Sabah and Sarawak. In 2021, satellite images surfaced depicting the development of a military facility on North Agalga island, part of the Indian Ocean island nation of Mauritius. Designed and Hosted by National Computer Board. Including land Islands. ), CO2 emission estimates (000 tons/tons per capita), Terrestrial and marine areas protected (% of total area), Population using improved drinking water sources (urban/rural, %), Population using improved sanitation facilities (urban/rural, %), Net Official Development Assistance received (% of GNI). For statistical purposes, the data for France do not include French Guiana, French Polynesia, Guadeloupe, Martinique, Mayotte, New Caledonia, Runion, Saint Pierre and Miquelon, Saint Barthlemy, Saint Martin French part, Wallis and Futuna Islands. Regional aggregates calculated by UNFPA based on data from UNICEF. [5], People of Indian origins who embraced Christianity became classified as General Population by 1931. This period of heightened population growth reaching about 3% a year was followed by one of the worlds most rapid birth rate declines. (SDG indicator 3.8.1) Decision making on women's own health care: UNFPA, 2023. After several years of slow growth, government policies now seek to stimulate economic growth in five areas: serving as a gateway for international investment into Africa; increasing the use of renewable energy; developing smart cities; growing the ocean economy; and upgrading and modernizing infrastructure, including public transportation, the port, and the airport. Total population: World Population Prospects 2022 revision. (SDG indicator 5.3.1) 3 Aug 2021. World Population Dashboard Mauritius 15. Schedule I, Paragraph 3(4) of the Constitution states that The population of Mauritius shall be regarded as including a Hindu community, a Muslim community, and a Sino-Mauritian community, and every person who does not appear, from his way of life, to belong to one or other of those three communities shall be regarded as belonging to the General Population, which shall itself be regarded as a fourth community. Authorities plan to emphasize services and innovation in the coming years. The two islands are only about 25sq km (9.65sq miles) but, despite their small size, they may play an important role in a geopolitical game between rising superpowers and their struggle . This is an increase of 0.40 % (5,137 people) compared to population of 1,280,936 the year before. )exports of goods and services: 42.1% (2017 est. All rights reserved. Percentage of women aged 15 to 49 years who are currently using any modern method of contraception. ), Hindu 48.5%, Roman Catholic 26.3%, Muslim 17.3%, other Christian 6.4%, other 0.6%, none 0.7%, unspecified 0.1% (2011 est.). Sugar production relied on slave labor mainly from Madagascar, Mozambique, and East Africa from the early 18th century until its abolition in 1835, when slaves were replaced with indentured Indians. Fertility rate, total (live births per woman) 2010-2015: 1.5: Including Agalega, Rodrigues and Saint Brandon. Although known to Arab and European sailors since at least the early 1500s, the island of Mauritius was uninhabited until 1638 when the Dutch established a settlement named in honor of Prince Maurits van NASSAU. Agalga's Strategic Value: in the Eye of the Beholder | Asia Maritime The Republic of Mauritius has a population of 1.37 million people (in 2020). By using our website you agree to this. 6 The last two of these islands are 1.5 km 2 and 70 km 2 in area, at about 2 m above mean sea level at their highest point and a variable population of less than 100. Decision making on sexual and reproductive health and reproductive rights: For statistical purposes, the data for China do not include Hong Kong and Macao, Special Administrative Regions (SAR) of China, and Taiwan Province of China. In April 2022, the government adopted the 2022-2025 NAP to enhance cooperation among government agencies, NGOs, and international organizations. Despite, gaining autonomous status from Mauritius in 10th December 2002, Rodrigues is financially dependent upon its sister island. Regional aggregates are from World Population Prospects 2022 revision. UNdata | country profile | Mauritius )subscriptions per 100 inhabitants: 25 (2020 est. After World War II, Mauritius population began to expand quickly due to increased fertility and a dramatic drop in mortality rates as a result of improved health care and the eradication of malaria. The temperature at Agalega is rising at the rate 0.11 C per decade with an average rise of 0.62 C during the last ten years when compared with the 1961-90 mean. )consumption: 661,000 metric tons (2020 est. For statistical purposes, the data for Netherlands do not include Aruba, Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba, Curaao, and Sint Maarten (Dutch part). ), total: 36.3 yearsmale: 35 yearsfemale: 37.6 years (2020 est. Britain captured the Island in 1810 as part of the Napoleonic Wars but kept most of the French administrative structure, which remains to this day in the form of the countrys legal codes and widespread use of the French Creole language. United Nations Population Division, 2022. For statistical purposes, the data for United States of America do not include American Samoa, Guam, Northern Mariana Islands, Puerto Rico, and United States Virgin Islands. Mauritius claims the French island of Tromelin and the British Chagos Archipelago (British Indian Ocean Territory). The country also attracted considerable foreign investment and now has one of Africa's highest per capita incomes. )refined petroleum consumption: 36,700 bbl/day (2019 est. http://data.un.org/, Mauritius - Statistics Mauritius (SDG indicator 5.6.1) Number of new HIV infections, all ages, per 1,000 uninfected population: Data classified according to ISIC Rev. United Nations Population Division, 2022. It is calculated as ln(2)/r where r is the annual population growth rate. Mauritius was formed by volcanic activity that left a plateau in the middle of the island rising 2,200 feet (671 meters) above sea level. Since 2007, Mauritius has pursued a circular migration program to enable citizens to acquire new skills and savings abroad and then return home to start businesses and to invest in the countrys development. According to the Constitution of Mauritius there are 4 distinct communities on the island for the purposes of representation in the National Assembly. ), total subscriptions: 478,700 (2020 est. [2] It also includes most of the inhabitants of Rodrigues as . Universal health coverage (UHC) service coverage index: WHO, 2021. )36.51 (2019 est. Decision making on sexual intercourse: UNFPA, 2023. Break in the time series. Decision making on contraceptive use: Sugarcane is grown on about 90% of the cultivated land area but sugar makes up only around 3-4% of national GDP. ), municipal: 260 million cubic meters (2017 est. )other alcohols: 0.03 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est. Thus all blacks, coloured and white were grouped as General Population. Both islands are part of the territories and dependencies of the Republic of Mauritius. Including Agalega, Rodrigues and Saint Brandon. Maternal mortality ratio: United Nations Maternal Mortality Estimation Inter-agency Group (WHO, UNICEF, UNFPA, The World Bank, and the United Nations Population Division), 2023. Republic of Mauritius The MMR has been rounded according to the following scheme: <100, rounded to nearest 1; 100-999, rounded to nearest 1; and >1000, rounded to nearest 10. Total fertility rate: World Population Prospects 2022 revision. )imports of goods and services: -55.1% (2017 est. Population aged 10-19, percent: Percentage of women aged 15 to 49 years who want to stop or delay childbearing but are not using a method of contraception. )wind: 0.7% of total installed capacity (2020 est. )subscriptions per 100 inhabitants: 150 (2020 est. - Keywords: demography, population pyramid, age pyramid, aging, retirement, Mauritius, 2022. Life expectancy at birth: World Population Prospects 2022 revision. A new National Economic Development Board was set up in 2017-2018 to spearhead efforts to promote exports and attract inward investment. Average coverage of essential services based on tracer interventions that include reproductive, maternal, newborn and child health, infectious diseases, non-communicable diseases and service capacity and access, among the general and the most disadvantaged population. It looks like your browser does not have JavaScript enabled. Dataset shows the Consumption of Controlled Ozone-Depleting Substances by Sector in Mauritius for the Year 2005 to 2021. Estimated Population (1) Apply Estimated Population filter ; fertility (1) Apply fertility filter ; household (1) Apply household filter ; housing (1) Apply housing filter ; infant death (1) Apply infant death filter ; MCA (1) Apply MCA filter ; Mental (1) Apply Mental filter ; Mental and behavioural disorders (1) Apply Mental and behavioural . 15-64), International migrant stock (000/% of total pop. 22 Mauritius continues to rank as one of the most business-friendly environments on the continent and passed a Business Facilitation Act to improve competitiveness and long-term growth prospects. Dataset shows the Annual Fish Catch of the Coastal (Artisanal) Fishery by Gear Type for Mauritius in Mauritius for the Year 2017 to 2021. With no indigenous population, Mauritius ethnic mix is a product of more than two centuries of European colonialism and continued international labor migration. CSIS in May 2022 released images of hangers on Agalga, big enough to house India's new P-8I Poseidon maritime patrol aircraft. Estimated size of national populations at mid-year. PDF Economic and Social Indicators - Mauritius The family planning programs success was due to support from the government and eventually the traditionally pronatalist religious communities, which both recognized that controlling population growth was necessary because of Mauritius small size and limited resources. The population on the island of Mauritius was 1,222,340, and that of Rodrigues island was 43,371; Agalga and Saint Brandon had an estimated total population of 274. Refers to foreign citizens. Excludes repair of personal and household goods. [3][4], In 1829 an Ordinance in Council abolished racial discrimination for free subjects of all ethnic groups on the island. Ratio of female to male values of total net enrolment rate for primary education. The population continued to age as indicated by an increase in the median age of the population from 34 to 38 years; The average household size went down from 3.5 to 3.3; The literacy rate went up from 90.1% to 91.9%; The level of education of the population improved the proportion of people who studied up to tertiary level increased from 3.8% to 8.8%; The number of employed persons increased from 522,200 to 539,200; Port Louis district is still top in the list receiving the highest number of commuters (64,600 daily in 2022 against 66,800 in 2011), ahead of Plaines Wilhems with 51,200 in 2022 against 43,300 in 2011; The proportion of people with disabilities rose from 4.8% to 6.8%. The Agalega is a group of two small islands, the North island which is the main island, and the South Island, located in the Indian Ocean, 1122 Km (697 miles) north of Mauritius. The 2022 Census enumerated a resident population of 1,235,260 of whom 96.4% lived in the Island of Mauritius and the remaining 3.6% lived mainly in the Island of Rodrigues. )consumption: 0 cubic meters (2021 est. Regional aggregates calculated by UNFPA based on data from the joint global database. DEFINITIONS OF THE INDICATORS ), municipal solid waste generated annually: 438,000 tons (2016 est. agriculture: 4% (2017 est. Table 4.1 - Population change, Republic of Mauritius, 31 December 2021 and 31 December 2022. Laws and regulations that guarantee access to sexual and reproductive health care, information and education: UNFPA, 2022. Mauritius remained a strategically important British naval base, and later an air station, playing a role during World War II for anti-submarine and convoy operations, as well as for the collection of signals intelligence. )imports: 0 kWh (2019 est. [2] It also includes most of the inhabitants of Rodrigues as well as Chagossians who usually identify as Mauritian Creoles. Agalga - Wikipedia Mauritius Population (2023) - Worldometer The economy currently depends on sugar, tourism, textiles and apparel, and financial services, but is expanding into fish processing, information and communications technology, education, and hospitality and property development. Government of Mauritius 2020. ), general assessment: the telecom sector in Mauritius has long been supported by the varied needs of tourists; this has stimulated the mobile market, leading to a particularly high penetration rate; the response of the countrys telcos to tourist requirements also contributed to the country being among the first in the region to provide services based on 3G and WiMAX technologies; the incumbent telco provides comprehensive LTE and fiber broadband coverage, and in late 2021 it launched a gigabit fiber-based broadband service; the country has seen improved international internet capacity in recent years, with direct cables linking to India, Madagascar, and South Africa, as well as other connections to Rodrigues and Reunion; mobile subscribers in Mauritius secured 5G services in mid-2021; this followed the regulators award of spectrum in two bands to the MNOs (2022)domestic: fixed-line teledensity over 37 per 100 persons and mobile-cellular services teledensity roughly 150 per 100 persons (2020)international: country code - 230; landing points for the SAFE, MARS, IOX Cable System, METISSand LION submarine cable system that provides links to Asia, Africa, Southeast Asia, Indian Ocean Islands of Reunion, Madagascar, and Mauritius; satellite earth station - 1 Intelsat (Indian Ocean); new microwave link to Reunion; HF radiotelephone links to several countries (2019)note: the COVID-19 pandemic continues to have a significant impact on production and supply chains globally; since 2020, some aspects of the telecom sector have experienced a downturn, particularly in mobile device production; progress toward 5G implementation has resumed, as well as upgrades to infrastructure; consumer spending on telecom services has increased due to the surge in demand for capacity and bandwidth; the crucial nature of telecom services as a tool for work and school from home is still evident, and the spike in this area has seen growth opportunities for development of new tools and increased services, the Mauritius Broadcasting Corporation is the national public television and radio broadcaster; it broadcasts programming in French, English, Hindi, Creole and Chinese, it provides 17 television channels in Mauritius; there are nine Mauritian FM radio stations and two operating on the AM band (2022), total: 822,731 (2020 est. )-$531 million (2016 est. As a result the inhabitants could no longer be officially described as "blacks" or "whites". Dataset shows the Private Households by Geographical Location with Internet Access and Type of Internet Use for Mauritius, Rodrigues and Agalega for the Year 2022 - Housing Census, Dataset shows the Private Households by Geographical Location and Availability of TV, Refrigerator, Washing Machine, Gas or Electric Oven, Fixed Telephone Line, Mobile Phone, Computer or Laptop or Tablet for Mauritius, Rodrigues and Agalega for th, Dataset refers to the Convicts Admitted to Prisons according to the International Classifications of Offences for the Republic of Mauritius for the Year 2018 to 2021, Dataset refers to the Convicted Offences according to UN Classification of Crime for Statistical Purposes for Mauritius and Rodrigues for the Year 2014 to 2020, Remove Dataset filter, Apply Finance and Budgeting filter, Apply Education filter, Apply Health and Sports Data filter, Apply Environment filter, Apply Agriculture filter, Apply Information and Communication Technology filter, Apply Tourism filter, Apply Transport filter, Apply Social filter, Apply Population and Vital Statistics filter, Apply Trade filter, Apply Crime, Justice and Security filter, Apply Water and Energy filter, Apply Indices filter, Apply Gender filter, Apply Labour filter, Apply Construction filter, Apply National Accounts filter, Apply Election filter, Apply Productivity and Competitiveness filter, Apply Radiation Protection Authority filter, Apply Data on Crime, Justice and Security filter, Apply National Accounts and Estimates filter, Apply Productivity and Competitiveness Indicators filter, Apply Public Infrastructure and Land Transport data filter, Apply Creative Commons Attribution filter, Productivity and Competitiveness Indicators (1), Public Infrastructure and Land Transport data (1), Aquaculture Production by Species in Mauritius, Disposal of Solid Waste at Mare Chicose Landfill Site by Type in Mauritius, Forest Plantations by Type of Plants in Mauritius, Consumption of Controlled Ozone-Depleting Substances by Type of Substances in Mauritius, Consumption of Controlled Ozone-Depleting Substances by Sector in Mauritius, Private Households by Geographical Location with Internet Access and Type of Internet Use for Mauritius, Rodrigues and Agalega, Private Households by Geographical Location and Availability of TV, Refrigerator, Washing Machine, Gas or Electric Oven, Fixed Telephone Line, Mobile Phone, Computer or Laptop or Tablet for Mauritius, Rodrigues and Agalega, Convicts Admitted to Prisons according to the International Classifications of Offences for the Republic of Mauritius, Convicted Offences according to UN Classification of Crime for Statistical Purposes for Mauritius and Rodrigues. The island is around 61 km long and 45 km wide, with an area of 1,864 km; in comparison, it is slightly smaller than Tenerife or about as big as Maui, Hawaii. 9 Births attended by skilled health personnel: Kyrgyzstan - United States Department of State United Nations Population Division, 2022. Doubling time is computed only for fast growing populations with growth rates exceeding 0.5 per cent. Dataset shows the Private Households by Geographical Location and Availability of TV, Refrigerator, Washing Machine, Gas or Electric Oven, Fixed Telephone Line, Mobile Phone, Computer or Laptop or Tablet for Mauritius, Rodrigues and Agalega for th, Dataset shows the Private Households by Geographical Location with Internet Access and Type of Internet Use for Mauritius, Rodrigues and Agalega for the Year 2022 - Housing Census, The data shows the number of Housing units occupied by private households, households and population by geographical location and availability of electricity through CEB, photovoltaic and other sources - 2022 Housing Census, Data shows number of Marriage celebrations by year, island, district and type of celebration for the year 2011 to 2021, Data shows Vital statistics by year, by district and gender for Republic of Mauritius 2018 to 2021, Data shows number of deaths by selected causes and gender for Mauritius and Rodrigues for the year 2018 to 2021, Data shows number of deaths by municipal council, by year and total deaths for rural areas and republic of Mauritius for the year 2009 to 2021, Data shows number of death by cause for island of Mauritius and island of Rodrigues for the year 2018 to 2021, Dataset refers to the Estimated Resident Population By Age Group and by Gender In Mauritius for the year 1990 to 2021, Dataset shows the Mid Year Estimated Resident Population By Geographical District and Gender for the Republic of Mauritius for the year 1990 to July 2021, Remove Dataset filter, Remove Population and Vital Statistics filter, Apply Health and Sports Data filter, Apply Mental and behavioural disorders filter, Apply Creative Commons Attribution filter, Private Households by Geographical Location and Availability of TV, Refrigerator, Washing Machine, Gas or Electric Oven, Fixed Telephone Line, Mobile Phone, Computer or Laptop or Tablet for Mauritius, Rodrigues and Agalega, Private Households by Geographical Location with Internet Access and Type of Internet Use for Mauritius, Rodrigues and Agalega, Number of Housing units occupied by private households, households and population by geographical location and availability of electricity through CEB, photovoltaic and other sources, Marriages by type of marriage celebration and district for the Republic of Mauritius, Vital statistics by district and gender for Republic of Mauritius, Deaths by selected causes and gender for the Republic of Mauritius, Death by Municipal Council Area for the Republic of Mauritius, Deaths by cause for Island of Mauritius and Island of Rodrigues by year, Estimated Resident Population By Age Group and by Gender in Mauritius, Mid Year Estimated Resident Population By Geographical District and Gender for the Republic of Mauritius. )note: data are in 2017 dollars, 0.4% (2019 est. )proven reserves: 0 cubic meters (2021 est. United Nations Population Division, 2022. )investment in inventories: -0.4% (2017 est. Mauritius again turned to overseas labor when its success in clothing and textile exports led to a labor shortage in the mid-1980s. Including Nagorno-Karabakh. )$28.95 billion (2019 est. )female: 3% (2020 est. Gender parity index, total net enrolment rate, lower secondary education: To learn more, including how to change your settings, see our cookie policy, Births attended by skilled health personnel, per cent, 2004-2020, Births attended by skilled health personnel, Proportion of demand satisfied with modern methods, women aged 15-49, per cent, 2022, Facilities and Administrative Services Policies, Information and Communications Technology Policies, IP Protocol for PSEA Interagency Resources, Oversight and Internal Audit and Investigation Policies, Corporate Environmental Responsibility in UNFPA, Protection from Sexual Exploitation, Sexual Abuse and Sexual Harassment, Generation Equality Forum: Action Coalition on Bodily Autonomy and SRHR, We Decide: Including and empowering persons with disabilities. )hydroelectricity: 3.7% of total installed capacity (2020 est. 1 aged 0-14 & 65+ per 100 pop. Number of maternal deaths during a given time period per 100,000 live births during the same time period. ), household consumption: 81% (2017 est. 17 Unmet need for family planning: 11 Key points The population of the Republic of Mauritius was estimated at 1,263,888 as at 31 December 2021, with a net decrease of 2,142 from previous year's figure. Since independence in 1968, Mauritius has undergone a remarkable economic transformation from a low-income, agriculturally based economy to a diversified, upper middle-income economy with growing industrial, financial, and tourist sectors. News Moris Team New satellite imagery dated 20 April 2022 have reportedly shown that hangars large enough to house the Indian Navy's P-8I submarine-hunting aircraft are under construction next to the newly-built runway in Agalega. Highlights From 2011 to 2022, 1. Nationals, residents. Population aged 15-64, percent: UNFPA calculation based on data from World Population Prospects 2022 revision. Key points The population of the Republic of Mauritius was estimated at 1,262,523 as at 1 July 2022, corresponding to a population growth rate of -0.30% (-3,811) since mid-2021. Mauritius' sound economic policies and prudent banking practices helped mitigate negative effects of the global financial crisis in 2008-09.

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