All siblings must be screened for infectious illnesses at each visit. This is the brain and spinal cord. ET or ETT (endotracheal tube). This is a type of measurement. A small needle is used to take fluid from around the spinal column. Babies usually respond better to a gentle but firm touch. CPAP (Continous Positive Air Pressure) A machine that is used to help babies Let your baby's nurse know who you have chosen so information about your baby can be shared with the pediatrician's office. BP (blood pressure). Since the skin is not fully developed, you may be able to see the blood vessels beneath. Your insights can help improve the care provided by the professional staff and help us design better programs and friendlier experiences. Also, as neonatal therapists, its up to us to explain how this terminology applies to developmental milestones. This means no food or liquid given by If you plan to breastfeed, please continue to pump every two to three hours when your baby is unable to feed. As he or she sleeps, eats and gains weight, the body shape and skin will begin to look more like that of older babies. Its called the NICU. BP is the force of the blood on blood vessel walls. CPR (cardiopulmonary resuscitation). At first, many babies are too small or too weak to nurse or suck. This stands for neonatal intensive care unit. It is needed for life. Your baby is becoming ready to go home if he or she is: As your baby gets closer to being discharged from the hospital, it is important to begin preparing for this transition. Most very premature babies also have very soft hair, called lanugo, which may cover most of the body. All Rights Reserved. This is a breathing tube. Your baby is in a special part of the hospital. It goes through the nose to the stomach. In science & medicine, the HAL medical term mean hyperalimentation. This means no food or liquid given by mouth. ), Continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) Pressurized air, sometimes with additional oxygen, that is delivered to the babys lungs to keep them from collapsing as the baby inhales and exhales; usually delivered by nasal prongs or face mask, Corrected age 1. Advanced technologies. Francesca Torriani, MD It is put in at the stump of the umbilical cord. Your baby will be soothed by your warmth, smell, heartbeat, and breathing. As the parent of a baby in NICU, you are not just a visitor, but an important member of the team dedicated to providing the best care available for your baby. We know that having your baby in the NICU can be frightening and overwhelming. UAC (umbilical arterial catheter): A tube put into an artery. In addition, the crib mattress should be firm and flat, and you should not use soft bedding or pillows in the crib. ), Oxygen hood (Oxyhood) A small plastic hood placed over the babys head, giving the infant a measured amount of oxygen and warm mist, Parenteral nutrition (PN) Nutrition that is given by IV, rather than through the stomach and the intestines, Patent ductus arteriosus (PDA) A blood vessel in the fetus that allows oxygen-rich blood from the placenta to bypass the left side of the heart and lungs (Before birth, blood flows through this blood vessel to the rest of the body. This is a way to help babies breathe. ), Grunting A noise made by the baby indicating respiratory distress, Head ultrasound A painless test that uses sound waves to show the structures in the brain; used to detect bleeding into the brain or other suspected problems, Heel stick A method of obtaining blood samples by pricking the babys heel, Hematocrit (Crit) A test done to measure the concentration of red blood cells in the blood to check for anemia, Hemoglobin (hgb, hb) A substance in red blood cells that contains iron and carries oxygen, Hernia A weakness in the abdominal wall that causes a portion of the intestines to protrude into the umbilical or inguinal area (This may also occur with a problem of the diaphragm that causes the bowel to enter the chest cavity, resulting in underdevelopment of the lung. IMV (intermittent mandatory ventilation). 30 mL equals about 1 fluid ounce. NG tube (nasogastric tube). Placing your hand over the chest using firm, gentle pressure may be very calming. It is not unusual for a very preterm baby's eyelids to be stuck shut at the time of birth. ), Hyperbilirubinemia Excess bilirubin in the blood; a condition common in newborns, Hypercalcemia An excess amount of calcium in the blood, Hypercapnia (hypercarbia) An excess of carbon dioxide in the bloodstream, Hyperglycemia Abnormally high sugar levels in the blood, Hyperkalemia Excess amounts of potassium in the blood, Hypernatremia Excessive amounts of sodium in the blood, Hyperthermia Abnormally high body temperature, Hyperventilation Abnormally rapid breathing, Hypocalcemia Abnormally low levels of calcium in the blood, Hypoglycemia A condition that occurs when not enough glucose (sugar) is in the babys blood to use as a fuel for energy, Hypokalemia Too little potassium in the blood, Hyponatremia Too little sodium in the blood, Hypotension Abnormally low blood pressure, Hypothermia Abnormally low body temperature; a frequent problem with low-birth weight premature babies, Hypovolemia An abnormally low volume of blood in the body, I and O Abbreviation for input and output (It refers to the amount of fluids given by oral feedings or by IV, and the amount of fluid excreted in the urine or stools, as well as blood removed for testing, over a given period of time. However, the baby will give you clues that let you know when he or she is calm, happy and able to handle interaction. This is IMV timed with the babys breaths. This is a type of tube. During flu season, these visitation guidelines may be adjusted to provide the best possible protection of our infants. ), Blood Gases A test to determine the oxygen, carbon dioxide and acid content of a sample of blood; used to adjust respiratory care, Bonding The process by which parents and baby become emotionally attached, BPD (bronchopulmonary dysplasia) See Chronic Lung Disease (CLD), Bradycardia (brady) A heart rate that is slower than normal, Brain bleed Bleeding or hemorrhaging into some part of the brain, Brainstem Auditory Evoked Response Test (BAER) A method of detecting hearing loss in infants in which the babys brain wave responses to various sounds are measured, Bronchodilator Drugs given to relax or widen the airways to the lungs to improve the flow of air in and out of the lungs, Bronchoscopy A procedure that involves looking inside a babys trachea and bronchi (the large airways of the lungs) with a fiber optic scope, to see whether there is a problem that is making breathing more difficult, Bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) See Chronic Lung Disease (CLD), Caffeine A stimulant drug used in the treatment of apnea, Cannula A method of delivering oxygen (A thin flexible tube goes over the babys face and head and is connected to an oxygen source. Each day, your baby's physician, nurse practitioner (NP) and other team members will visit your baby's bedside together to discuss the care plans for the day. IV catheter: A tiny flexible, hollow plastic tube inserted into a vein over a needle. NPO (nil per os): No food or liquid given by mouth. (It is a shortening of a Latin If you have any signs of an infection, such as a fever, cough, sore throat or other cold symptom or you have recently been around someone with an infection like chickenpox, call and talk with your baby's nurse before coming to visit. (It is a shortening of a Latin term.). There are several actions that could trigger this block including submitting a certain word or phrase, a SQL command or malformed data. HAGG. We will work to help you and your family understand and adjust to this new experience. We believe that the parent-child relationship is key to the long-term health of the child. WebNICU (neonatal intensive care unit). To help reduce the risk of infection in the SCN, all staff members and visitors are required to wash their hands for three minutes (three-minute scrub) each time they enter into the SCN. This isa type of test. PICU: Abbreviation for: paediatric intensive care unit pediatric intensive care unit psychiatric intensive care unit pulmonary intensive care unit Its called the NICU. These are called "grades" and are based on the degree of bleeding. mL (milliliter). This means no food or liquid given by mouth. It's for newborns who need extra care. Learn more about the symptoms of Coronavirus (COVID-19), how you can protect your family, and how Nationwide Children's Hospital is preparing. ), DIC See disseminated intravascular coagulation, Disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC) A condition in which the platelets and clotting factors of the blood are consumed because of infection, hypoxia, acidosis or other diseases or injuries (Without enough platelets and clotting factors, there is a tendency to bleed excessively. This is a gas in the air we breathe. To call the SCN, please call 404-686-2261. Become more involved with your baby's routine care by learning how to feed, change diapers and give baths. However, as they grow and develop more fat, their head, arms and legs should begin to look more "normal" for their size. ), Retrolental fibroplasia (RLF) An eye disease of premature babies; see retinopathy of prematurity (ROP), Rh factor A type of protein that may or may not be present on a persons red blood cells, ROP Abbreviation for retinopathy of prematurity, RSV (respiratory syncytial virus) A common virus that gives most people a cold, but can be more serious in premature babies, causing infections such as pneumonia or bronchiolitis, Rubella A virus that causes German measles and severe intrauterine infections, Seizure Abnormal electrical activity of the brain that may be associated with involuntary muscle movements, Sepsis An infection of the blood or other tissue, Shunt 1. This may be normal or abnormal.). A flow meter regulates the amount of oxygen that is given to the baby through the two prongs that extend from the tube into the babys nostrils. Always follow your healthcare professional's instructions. ), APGAR A means of evaluating, on a scale of 1-10, how a newborn baby adjusts to the environment outside the uterus immediately after delivery, Apnea A pause in breathing that lasts for more than 20 seconds, or is accompanied by a slow heart rate (bradycardia) or a change in skin color (Apnea is common among preemies who still have immature control of their breathing. It goes through the mouth into the stomach. TPN (total parenteral nutrition). ), Ventricle 1. Parents are required to complete a Sibling Visitation Survey for all children before they visit the SCN. This can be done with a ventilator (breathing machine). Respiratory distress syndrome (RDS) A condition that affects the lungs of preterm infants, caused by lack of surfactant; also called hyaline membrane disease, Retina The lining of the back of the eye that receives visual images, Retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) A disease affecting the retina of a preterm babys eye (ROP can lead to serious eye complications and even blindness. This causes the blood oxygen level to go down and the blood pressure to fall. For more information, please call 404-778-7777. ), Anomaly Any part of the body that is out of the ordinary, Antibiotics Medicines that stop the growth of bacteria or other germs; used to treat or prevent infection, Anticonvulsant Medication that stops or reduces seizures, Antireflux medications Drugs that stop reflux, the backward flow of stomach contents into the infants esophagus, or food pipe (Reflux can trigger apnea and/or bradycardia. Transfusion of platelets or exchange transfusions may be given to correct this condition. Siblings should be accompanied by a parent during all visits. During pregnancy, the baby was used to hearing the mother's voice, so speaking softly and repeating the baby's name can be soothing. How often children visit and how long they stay during each visit should be determined based on each child's age and his or her attention span. The ears are also still developing and may be very close to the head and have little cartilage, the material that gives the ears their final shape. CPAP (continuous positive airway pressure). BP is the force of the blood on blood vessel walls. It can put pressure on the other lung and the heart. This stands for temperature, pulse, and respiration. Want to receive the latest news from Mount Nittany Health? An umbilical [uhm-BIL-i-kuh l] catheter [KATH-i-ter] is a thin, flexible tube that is placed in a blood vessel located in the stump of a newborns umbilical cord HAF. Sometimes a brief rest or position change is all he or she needs to calm down. Performance & security by Cloudflare. NICU (neonatal intensive care unit). It is thought to be caused by the action of oxygen and ventilator use on immature or very ill lungs over time. It is put into a large vein. Each piece of equipment, including the beds, ventilators, monitors, and intravenous (IV) pumps, has a different alarm. LP (lumbar puncture). ), Nebulizer A device that adds water vapor to oxygen or air so that moist air can be given to the baby, Necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) An intestinal disease, most common in young preemies (Parts of the bowel are damaged or destroyed because of poor blood flow, inflammation or infection. This isa type of test. It is common for very preterm babies to move very little, and when they do, it is usually in a "jerky" or "startled" fashion. Cardiorespiratory Monitor This is sometimes referred to as a heart monitor or C-R monitor. HAL-RAR Hemorrhoidal Artery Ligation and Recto Anal Repair is a new form of treatment for all grades of hemorrhoids. ), Oligohydramnios A condition of too little amniotic fluid, Omphalocele A condition in which the intestines push through an opening in the abdominal wall, Ophthalmologist A doctor who treats diseases of the eye. It is also required for parents of babies born at 34 weeks or less. You are invited to listen to the discussion and ask any questions you may have. An oscillating ventilator keeps a babys lungs filled with air all the time by giving tiny amounts of air at very rapid rates. Limit visitors during your first days at home. The slipping of an IV needle out of the vein; IV fluid can build up in surrounding tissues. BMZ = betamethasone . NPO (nil per os). An abnormal connection between two areas of the body, such as a right-to-left or left-to-right shunt through the ductus arteriosus. You may be a little nervous at first, and it may even be a little stressful for the baby. Need help? IV (intravenous). WebCommon Terms and Abbreviations Used in the NICU . During your baby's stay in the Special Care Nursery (SCN), you will work together with each team member as a valuable part of the care team. This refers to temperature, pulse, breathing, and blood pressure. It is given to an infant through special prongs in the nose or with a small mask that fits over the nose. These are metric units of weight. This will be something you will continue to work on even after you leave the hospital. Your experienced nurse can tell with a brief glance whether your baby needs assistance or not. LP (lumbar puncture):A test in which a small needle is used to remove fluid from around the spinal column. Our experienced providers are here and ready to get you the care you need. The action you just performed triggered the security solution. A small needle is used to take out fluid from around the spinal column. He provided me with just some of the most common acronyms that are used in the NICU. This is nutrition fed straight into the bloodstream. Creating a simple guide or poster for this language would be helpful for staff and parents alike. HFV (high-frequency ventilator). AOP = apnea of prematurity . This is a feeding tube. This information is not intended as a substitute for professional medical care. TPN (total parenteral nutrition): Nutrition fed straight into the bloodstream. For the growing premature infant, this may be introduced slowly as one or two bottle-feeding attempts a day and increased as possible. With time, the ears will develop cartilage that will make them spring back into place when touched. To protect all of our babies and to keep noise at a minimum, only two people at a time are allowed at the bedside, and at least one must be a parent or grandparent. O2 (oxygen). Nasal cannula A set of plastic prongs and tubing that can give extra oxygen into a babys nose. It's for newborns who need extra care. Mount Nittany Health. Also, Emory Healthcare does not endorse or recommend any specific commercial product or service. ), Periventricular leukomalacia (PVL) Small cysts found in the brain (If they do not go away, it may result in cerebral palsy. Menu Search "AcronymAttic.com. Below are words that you will hear used in the NICU. ), Kangaroo care A way to hold your baby skin to skin, against your bare chest, inside your shirt, or covered by a blanket, like a baby kangaroo in his mothers pouch, Lactation Production of milk by the breasts, Lactation consultant A person who is trained to help mothers with breast pumping or breastfeeding, Lanugo Fine hair that covers the body of a fetus and some premature babies, Large for gestational age (LGA) Newborn infant who is above the 90th percentile in weight at birth for his gestational age, Large motor skills Skills, such as crawling and walking, that involve the coordination of large muscle groups, Laryngoscope A tool with a long, lighted, hollow metal tube and handle; used when a tube is inserted to see the vocal cords and guide the tube between them, Lasix Brand name for a type of diuretic, a medicine that helps the body get rid of excess water, Lead wires Wires that lead from the electrodes to a monitor, Let-down reflex Release of milk into the milk ducts and down to the nipple (Mothers sometimes have a tingling feeling when this happens. The SCN is open to parents and grandparents 24 hours a day. This is a feeding tube. An adult should supervise children in the waiting room at all times. WebNICU Short for Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (A NICU is a hospital ward where preemies that need complex medical care are taken care of. BP (blood pressure): A type of measurement. Developmental Care for Babies in the NICU. It is our belief that healthcare providers and family members are partners, working together to best meet the needs of each child. mL (milliliter). ), High-risk (at-risk) Refers to persons or situations needing special intervention to prevent illness, damage or death, or to keep illness or damage from worsening; for example, high-risk newborns, high-risk pregnancies, Hyaline membrane disease (HMD) Also known as respiratory distress syndrome, or RDS (This is respiratory distress that affects premature babies. This means given by vein. NG tube (nasogastric tube): A feeding tube. The cause is not known. WebHAL-RAR. 100 grams is about 3.5 ounces. This is a special part of the hospital. SIMV (synchronized intermittent mandatory ventilation). Since they also have weak muscles, you will have to look closely to see signs of increasing strength and ability. Sibling visitation is encouraged in order to help the infant become a part of the family. neurosurgical intensive care unit. For instance, you may see the baby moving or bending an arm or a leg. HFV (high-frequency ventilator): A machine that gives hundreds of tiny breaths per minute. This can be done with a ventilator (breathing machine). The SCN staff uses specialtechniques to feed them until they are able to breastfeed or bottle-feed. All babies will need to be seen on a regular basis by a pediatrician or primary care doctor. Ask your baby's nurse about CPR training. It is attached by tubing to a bag of fluid. Grams and kilograms: Metric units of weight. Vote. There is another special way to hold your baby, called skin-to-skin or kangaroo care. This stands for neonatal intensive care unit. It disappears as the baby grows. CPR instruction is required for all parents of babies going home on oxygen or with a monitor. All rights reserved. WebFAC SHEE F ATIENTS AN FAMILIES 1 What is an umbilical catheter? Our NICUs are staffed with specially trained doctors, nurses and other healthcare professionals who are experts in the treatment of ill and premature newborns. PICC (peripherally inserted central catheter) or PCVC (percutaneous central venous catheter). NICU (neonatal intensive care unit). It goes through the nose to the stomach. NICU (neonatal intensive care unit). This is a special part of the hospital. It's for newborns who need extra care. NPO (nil per os). This means no food or liquid given by mouth. (It is a shortening of a Latin term.) O2 (oxygen). This is a gas in the air we breathe. It is needed for life. OG tube (orogastric tube). This is a feeding tube. Neonatology: a special field in pediatric medicine and nursing that is devoted to the care of the premature or sick newborn. Segen's Medical Dictionary. The neonatal healthcare teams at Emory University Hospital Midtown are made up of dedicated professionals specially trained in caring for premature infants. This is an open bed with a heating device. CNS (central nervous system). Alhasil bayinya harus masuk NICU. This is a way to get the heart and lungs working again if they havestopped. ), OT Abbreviation for occupational therapist.

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